Ever felt the thrill of spotting a bushy-tailed bandit darting through the trees, only to realize your gear isn’t quite up to the task? Squirrel hunting is a classic American pastime, but choosing the perfect shotgun can feel like a maze. Many hunters struggle with deciding between gauges, barrel lengths, and shot sizes. You want a reliable tool that helps you connect with those quick, clever targets without overdoing it.
Picking the wrong shotgun can mean missed opportunities and frustration in the field. A shotgun that’s too powerful can tear up your harvest, while one that’s too light might not bring down the squirrel cleanly. Understanding the right balance is key to an enjoyable and successful hunt.
This guide cuts through the confusion. We will break down exactly what makes a shotgun ideal for chasing squirrels. By the end, you will know which features matter most for ethical and effective hunting. Get ready to step into the woods with confidence, knowing you have the right firepower in your hands.
Top Shotgun For Squirrel Hunting Recommendations
- REALISTIC & LIFE-SIZE: Beautifully illustrated fox squirrels in a natural posture and setting for a more life-like target shooting experience.
- ULTRA BRIGHT FLUORESCENT RED: Thompson Target uses only the brightest Dayglo fluorescent inks printed at high density to provide an unparelleled shooting experience.
- CLEAR AIM POINT: Bright red aim point and scoring area allows you to see your sights and your hits in the kill zone.
- THICK BRIGHT UNCOATED PAPER: Thompson Target uses only bright white 60# high quality uncoated paper that reduces bullet tear, eliminates light glare, and presents a high definition down range image.
- MADE IN THE USA: All Thompson Targets are proudly made in the heartland of Ohio supporting local manufacturing and creating American jobs.
- Primos Squirrel Buster Small Game Call 373
- Primos Squirrel Buster Small Game Call 373
- Primos Squirrel Buster Small Game Call 373
- Primos Squirrel Buster Small Game Call 373
- Primos Squirrel Buster Small Game Call 373
- This Squirrel Hunter graphic shows a rifle and a squirrel that is perfect for hunters who hunts eastern gray squirrel and other rodent animals. A present for your father and grandfather who goes to the woods for hunting. It says Legendary Squirrel Hunter.
- This cute outdoor design is an awesome for your family who hunts chipmunks and marmots and knows how to use squirrel calls. Ideal for your friends who love prairie dogs. Apparel to wear for people who are celebrating National Hunting Day.
- Lightweight, Classic fit, Double-needle sleeve and bottom hem
- VERSITILE - Combo pack simulates the distress cries of both fox and grays with the DS-85 also having a barking feature!
- The DS-85 Squirrel Call. Deluxe 3-in-1 Squirrel emits the bark or chatter of the Bushy-tail. Blowing moderately into the exhaust barrel gives the cry of Grey Squirrels. Blowing 5 panicky notes creates the high-pitched cries of a baby in distress.
- The SW-92 "Mr. Squirrel Whistle" Call. Imitates the distress call of a young squirrel. It works! Excites squirrels, makes them bark and, at times move toward your location.
- Made in the USA.
- Best suited for larger builds or over layers. Adjustable Size with Three Fit Levels (XL, XXL, XXXL) – This upland vest adjusts easily over light layers or heavy jackets and uses front buttons for the base fit plus two side snaps that add up to two larger sizes. A total of three fit settings let you wear it snug in warm weather or expand over winter gear—ideal for all-season hunting comfort.
- Four Large Front Pockets for Essentials – Built for practical hunters, this bird hunting vest packs four roomy front pockets—two on each side—for shells, calls, gloves, or a phone. Deep enough to store spent shells too, so you keep the field clean and hunt responsibly while carrying all your gear securely and silently.
- Secure 12-Gauge Shell Holders – Designed for shotgun hunters, the shell loops keep 12-gauge rounds snug and ready when you need a quick reload. Perfect setup for pheasant, dove, or small-game hunts where speed and smooth handling count.
- Rear Game Pouch for Your Harvest – This upland hunting vest for men carries your take without slowing you down. The back game pouch holds a few squirrels or doves—just enough for a solid morning afield—while keeping weight balanced and easy to rinse clean after the hunt.
- Rugged, Comfortable & Wind-Resistant Build – Crafted from lightweight rip-stop fabric with reinforced stitching, this hunting vest stands up to briars, brush, and heavy wind. Comfortable to wear all day, it stays flexible, and breathable through every upland or small-game hunt.
- Customizable Organization: The hunting belt stays organized and prepared with detachable pouches, including a bird game bag, drink pouch, and two ammo shell pouches, making it easy to customize for clay shooting or hunting.
- Quick Access and Secure Storage: The dove belt features two distinct side pouches—one with a closure and buttons to ensure items stay secure, and another with an open design for easy access without disrupting your shooting rhythm.
- Large Dove Bag Design: The game bag features a bleed-proof lining that prevents staining of your clothes when storing prey. With its large size of 10.6 x 9.5 x 4.3 inches, it can accommodate more birds. The top is equipped with ventilation openings to allow breathing.
- Extended Waist Belt: The hunting belt is lengthened and adjustable from 27.6 to 55.1 inches for a universal fit, made from reinforced materials for added durability. Its sturdy construction ensures lasting performance, making it a reliable companion for shooting adventures.
- Concealed Camo Pattern: The hidden camo design of the hunting bag is suitable for various hunting activities, ensuring effective concealment. Beyond dove hunting, this belt is perfect for duck, crow, and upland game hunting.
- Imitates the distress call of a young squirrel
- It Works; Excites Squirrels
- Makes them bark and, at times move toward your location
- Inhale on the call making 5 panicky notes; This creates the high-pitched cries of a baby squirrel in distress
- If you are a legendary squirrel hunter always ready to shoot some squirrel, this distressed vintage hunting clothing is for you!
- Looking for squirrel hunting shirts? This cool vintage style apparel is great for your favorite squirrel hunter.
- Lightweight, Classic fit, Double-needle sleeve and bottom hem
Your Guide to Picking the Perfect Shotgun for Squirrel Hunting
Squirrel hunting is a fantastic way to spend time outdoors. Finding the right shotgun makes the hunt much more enjoyable and successful. This guide helps you choose the best firearm for chasing those bushy-tailed critters.
Key Features to Look For
When selecting a shotgun for squirrels, you need specific features. Think about size, weight, and how easy it is to handle.
- Gauge: The most common and best gauge for squirrels is the .22 Long Rifle (though technically a rimfire cartridge, many hunters use small-gauge shotguns). For true shotguns, the 20 gauge is a great choice. It has less recoil than a 12 gauge, which is good for fast-moving targets. Some experienced hunters use a .410 bore.
- Barrel Length: Shorter barrels (around 20 to 24 inches) are easier to carry through thick woods. Long barrels can snag on branches.
- Action Type: Pump-action and semi-automatic shotguns are popular. Pump actions are reliable and usually cheaper. Semi-automatics cycle shells quickly, helping you get a second shot off fast if you miss the first time.
- Sights: Simple bead sights work well for close shots. If you plan to shoot farther, consider a shotgun that allows you to mount a small scope or red dot sight.
Important Materials and Construction
The materials used determine how long your shotgun lasts and how much it weighs.
Most quality shotguns use strong steel for the barrels and receivers. Look for durable finishes like blued steel or a tough synthetic coating. Synthetic stocks (the part you hold against your shoulder) are lighter than wood and resist weather better. Wood stocks look nice and feel traditional, but they need more care to prevent warping from rain or humidity.
Factors Affecting Quality and Performance
Good quality means better performance in the field. Certain things boost quality, while others lower it.
What Improves Quality:
- Choke System: A good shotgun has interchangeable chokes. For squirrels, you usually want a “Modified” or “Improved Cylinder” choke. These spread the shot pattern enough for small targets without spreading it too thin.
- Reliable Action: The mechanism that loads and fires the shells must be smooth. A stiff or sticky action causes frustrating jams.
- Good Fit: The length of the stock (called the “length of pull”) must fit your arm length. A shotgun that fits well makes aiming easier and reduces muzzle flip.
What Reduces Quality:
- Excessive Weight: Heavy shotguns cause fatigue when you carry them all day.
- Poor Trigger Pull: If the trigger is too heavy or gritty, it makes precise aiming difficult, often causing you to pull the shot low or high.
User Experience and Use Cases
How you use the gun matters most. Squirrels are often hunted in dense woods or from a fixed position (like a tree stand).
For walking through thick brush, a lighter 20 gauge pump action is ideal. It handles well and is easy to maneuver around trees. If you sit in a comfortable spot, a slightly heavier semi-automatic might be preferred because it speeds up follow-up shots. Remember that squirrel hunting usually involves shooting at smaller targets, often up close. You want a gun that points naturally, like an extension of your arm.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Squirrel Hunting Shotguns
Q: What is the best gauge shotgun for a beginner squirrel hunter?
A: The 20 gauge is highly recommended for beginners. It has less kickback (recoil) than a 12 gauge, making practice more comfortable.
Q: Should I use birdshot or buckshot for squirrels?
A: You should use birdshot, specifically #6 or #4 shot. Buckshot is too powerful and will destroy the meat if you plan to eat the squirrel.
Q: Is a semi-automatic shotgun better than a pump action for squirrels?
A: Neither is strictly better. Semi-automatics fire faster follow-up shots. Pump actions are usually simpler, lighter, and less expensive.
Q: Do I need a long barrel for squirrel hunting?
A: No. Shorter barrels (20-24 inches) are better for maneuvering in woods and carrying the gun through thick cover.
Q: What choke setting should I use?
A: An Improved Cylinder or Modified choke works best. These spread the shot pattern nicely for small, moving targets.
Q: Are synthetic stocks better than wood stocks for this type of hunting?
A: Yes, synthetic stocks are generally better because they are lighter and do not get damaged easily by rain or humidity.
Q: How important is the shotgun’s weight?
A: Weight is very important. Since you often walk long distances, a lighter gun (under 7 pounds) reduces fatigue.
Q: Can I use a .410 bore shotgun?
A: Yes, the .410 is very light and has little recoil. However, it requires very accurate aiming, as the payload of shot is small.
Q: Should I put a scope on my squirrel gun?
A: Most hunters use simple iron sights or a bead. If you shoot far away or want maximum precision, a small red dot sight is a good addition.
Q: What is the maximum effective range for a shotgun on squirrels?
A: With standard birdshot, you should aim to keep your shots under 40 yards. Beyond that, the shot pattern spreads too much, and you risk wounding the animal.